Cashew anacardium occidentale is a tropical crop that grows well in all kinds of soil types. Ghana is home to a variety of animals, including the zebra, elephant, and hippo. The southern section of the country experience two periods or rainfall. Discover the climate and geography of ghana world travel guide. Throughout the country, weathering, leaching, and the formation of laterite hardpans hard, impervious layers composed chiefly of iron and aluminum oxides cemented by relatively insoluble materials by capillary movement the movement of water containing mineral salts to the surface and evaporation are common processes that vary in importance according. This article is going to focus more on modern ghanaian housing. Highlife music is a blend of traditional and imported music. This vegetation can be found along the coast or lagoons where the soil is salty and waterlogged for most of the year. The wet or rainy season is the time of the year where there is rainfall. Types company list, 5, in ghana, include accra,greater accra,tema,ghana,kumasi,greater accra region. Human influenza a and b viruses cause seasonal epidemics of disease known as the flu season almost every winter in the united states.
However, depending on your destination, the dry season has its own drawbacks, ranging from intense heat to severe drought. In ghana, the climate is tropical, with a dry season in winter and a rainy season in summer. It varies across the entire country and solely dependant on the temperature, rainfall and humidity. In the following image, we can see the climatic zones of ghana. Usaid agriculture technology improves farming in northern. Climatic conditions across the country are hardly uniform. North africa is part of the northern hemisphere and its seasons follow the same pattern as europe or north america. Ghana climate is a tropical one because of ghanas location, a few degrees above the earths equator.
It is known to do well even in poor, semiarid and transitional geographical zones. Since ghana is stretching from the coast in south and northward into the mountains, the climatic seasons is slightly different from the north to the south, as the air masses also is reaching the places at different times. It can be made into many different types of food including milk, flour and curd. Weather stations often describe these as types of weather. West africas climate is controlled by the interaction of two air masses, the influence of which varies throughout the year with the northsouth movement of the intertropical convergence zone itcz. These months are an ideal time to visit as the lack of rainfall allows for most tourist activities and easier movement around the region. In many countries, the rainy season also coincides with the best time of year to see young animals and migrant bird species. Forests cover 40% of ghanas land mass, and deforestation occurs at a rate of 1. Go around the classroom, and have students discuss the celebrationevent and season they drew. Dry season onion farmers in the upper east region of ghana have recorded significant increases in yield following the use of quality seed and the adoption of good agricultural practices gap in the 20142015 cropping season. Ethnic, or traditional music, is usually played during festivals and funerals. The coastal region including accra has two rainy seasons, one beginning in march. I have compared two cities in ghana, accra and tamale, to see if there is a large or. Although relatively small in area and population, ghana is one of the leading countries of africa and is celebrated for its rich history.
The diverse wildlife composed of mammals, insects, birds, reptiles and marine species. Agriculture in ghana consists of a variety of agricultural products and is an established economic sector, and provides employment on a formal and informal basis. Ghana produces a variety of crops in various climatic zones which range from dry savanna to wet forest and which run in eastwest bands across ghana. Agriculture contribution to gdp over the years has shown a steady reduction from 35. The vegetable industry in ghana can be regarded as having three distinct components. Youll have access to all of these types of properties on expedia. Kwaku boateng has disclosed that coconut farming is second to cocoa production in ghana. As a rule, temperatures are more mild in the highlands. If we want to take our farmers out of poverty we need to have two seasons minor and major seasons they should use improved vegetable seeds, it should not be with the same crop, that is the only way to move farmers out of poverty, he said. In the north, the best time is from november to january because in february it gets even hotter. Accra weather accra, greater accra forecast tripadvisor.
If your students have trouble identifying the seasons, ask them to describe the different seasons based on the clothing they wear. The growth rate of the sector however doesnt show any clear trend. They call ghana africa for beginners, which in many ways is quite the compliment. The climate in ghana today and in the future kick off. Mean annual rainfall 19812014, with number of months of 50 mm or more of rainfall.
Under a subfacilitation arrangement between trias ghana an ngo working with onion farmers in the upper east region. Variations in the principal elements of temperature, rainfall, and humidity that govern the climate are influenced by the movement and interaction of the dry tropical continental air. In ghana, the climate is tropical, with a dry season in winter and a rainy season in summer due to the african monsoon. The tropical climate of ghana is relatively mild for its latitude. Search for cheap and discount four seasons hotels hotel prices in accra, ghana for your family, individual or group travels. They rise gracefully, well above the elegant foliage of narrow, arching, bright green leaves which turn a beautiful redburgundy. These forests are found within the guinea savanna woodland, riverain woodland, and sudan savanna woodland ecological zones. Agriculture in ghana, country brief agriculture in ghana. Ghana is often described as a land of festivals, music, and traditional dances. They delicately change to silvery white as they mature and provide good winter interest. It is almost always hot, and the seasons are either wet or dry. The best time to visit ghana is generally the winter, from december to february, since it is the driest and sunniest period of the year. The rainy season lasts from may to september in the north, from april to october in the center, and from april to november in the south. Click on one of the links above to learn more about them.
Often, the rainy season is the most scenic time to visit africas wild places, as it causes flowers to bloom and parched brush to turn green again. Ghanas climate is tropical with 2 rainy seasons from march to july and september to october. Even during the rainy season, accra can still enjoy an average of 5 hours a day of sunshine. African bush elephant in ghanas mole national park. The west african country of ghana is endowed with a wide range of wildlife that supports the evergrowing ecotourism sector. The harmattan, a dry desert wind, blows in northeast ghana from december to.
The capital accra, together with the coast running east to togo and. Planting of 2020 main season maize ongoing in south under normal weather conditions. Tropical climatic lagoons and vacation holiday resorts in dodi island on the volta lake. The coastal region including accra has two rainy seasons, one beginning in march, and peaking in may or june, the other in septemberoctober. The winter season in the southern parts of ghana is not very hot as compared to the northern region. However, while many inland destinations remain dry yearround due to their proximity to the sahara desert, coastal areas see the most rain in. Asked in seasons, ghana why does ghana experience two seasons. Northern ghana has a range season from about april to october. It is custom for most communities, clans, and tribes to have annual celebrations. Aprjun the heaviest of the two rainy seasons autumn can also be wet. Influenza a viruses are the only influenza viruses known to cause flu pandemics, i. It also has less precipitation than other climate types.
A noteworthy climatic phenomenon is the harmattan winds, which blow in from. Give your students the seasons and weather worksheet to complete. Between 1970 and 1980, the industry suffered a setback due to the absence of the needed support in terms of policies to facilitate its development. Ghana climate ghana experiences a typical tropical climate.
Agricultural crops, including yams, grains, cocoa, oil palms. The north and coastal region are mostly savanna, while the middle, extending to the southwest, is rain forest. The seasons are the changes in weather conditions of a place from time to time. The best time to visit ghana is during its dry seasons, namely july to august and november to march. The climate of ghana is tropical and there are two main seasons.
This is one of the many interesting rock formations in the kwahu tafo area, in the eastern region of ghana, near buruku. It grows well in areas with annual total rainfall of between 900mm and 1,400mm and with distinctive wet and dry seasons. Located in africa along the atlantic coast about 400 miles north of the equator, ghana has a mostly tropical climate with alternate wet and dry seasons. However, ghana does have one or two rainy seasons depending on whether you are in the north or south of the country. Some of the most commonly booked types of accommodations in ghana include apartments, guest houses and lodges. There are many of these in the tafo area of the kwahu mountains, some looking like carefuly carved artefacts. Soybean plants interact with bacteria in the soil to grow better. The types of housing one would pick is usually dependent on factors such as location, family needs and, most importantly, finances.
The northern part of the country has a rainy season from april to october and is dry and dusty from november through march. These two air masses create the different climatic seasons in ghana. Soybean is an excellent crop to raise on your farm soybean is very nutritious and is a good substitute for meat. Best time to visit ghana ghana peak tourist season. One of the best for fall color, awardwinner maiden grass ghana is a very attractive ornamental grass grown for its reddish flower plumes on display from late summer on. Ghana, country of western africa, situated on the coast of the gulf of guinea. Ghana enjoys a year round tropical climate, but it does have rainy seasons. This could be said to have been the case when ghana had. Except in the north two rainy seasons occur, from april to july and from september to november. The att project was being implemented by international fertiliser development centre ifdc.
These regions are northern region, eastern coast, west coast, southern region, and the central region. Soybean has very deep roots that can find water deep. As a rule, temperatures are more mild in the highlands, more humid along the coast and hotter and drier the farther north you go. Ghana weather, climate and geography world travel guide.
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